{"id":2862,"date":"2020-11-05T23:10:13","date_gmt":"2020-11-05T16:10:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/halink.vn\/?p=2862"},"modified":"2020-11-05T23:10:24","modified_gmt":"2020-11-05T16:10:24","slug":"cac-giao-thuc-goi-va-nhan-email","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/halink.vn\/cac-giao-thuc-goi-va-nhan-email\/","title":{"rendered":"C\u00e1c giao th\u1ee9c g\u1edfi v\u00e0 nh\u1eadn email"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Khi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng email c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n nh\u01b0 gmail, hotmail, ho\u1eb7c email doanh nghi\u1ec7p, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn c\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng email \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ecdc v\u00e0 g\u1edfi th\u01b0. Ch\u00fang bao g\u1ed3m s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng webmail, ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m tr\u00ean m\u00e1y t\u00ednh ho\u1eb7c ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m tr\u00ean \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i th\u00f4ng minh. Vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng webmail r\u1ea5t \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n, b\u1ea1n ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n truy c\u1eadp v\u00e0o website m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 c\u1ee7a d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 email \u0111ang s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u0103ng nh\u1eadp l\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ngay. Tuy nhi\u00ean, khi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ph\u1ea7m m\u1ec1m tr\u00ean m\u00e1y t\u00ednh ho\u1eb7c smartphone, b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u th\u00f4ng tin c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t, m\u1ed9t trong s\u1ed1 \u0111\u00f3 ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 <a href=\"https:\/\/halink.vn\/cac-giao-thuc-goi-va-nhan-email\/\"><strong>giao th\u1ee9c g\u1edfi v\u00e0 nh\u1eadn email<\/strong><\/a>.<\/p>\n<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_61 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title \" >M\u1ee5c L\u1ee5c<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle Table of Content\"><span class=\"ez-toc-js-icon-con\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/halink.vn\/cac-giao-thuc-goi-va-nhan-email\/#Giao_thuc_email_la_gi\" title=\"Giao th\u1ee9c email l\u00e0 g\u00ec?\">Giao th\u1ee9c email l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/halink.vn\/cac-giao-thuc-goi-va-nhan-email\/#Cac_giao_thuc_goi_va_nhan_email\" title=\"C\u00e1c giao th\u1ee9c g\u1edfi v\u00e0 nh\u1eadn email\">C\u00e1c giao th\u1ee9c g\u1edfi v\u00e0 nh\u1eadn email<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/halink.vn\/cac-giao-thuc-goi-va-nhan-email\/#POP3_Post_Office_Protocol_3\" title=\"POP3 (Post Office Protocol 3)\">POP3 (Post Office Protocol 3)<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/halink.vn\/cac-giao-thuc-goi-va-nhan-email\/#IMAP_Internet_Message_Access_Protocol\" title=\"IMAP (Internet Message Access Protocol)\">IMAP (Internet Message Access Protocol)<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/halink.vn\/cac-giao-thuc-goi-va-nhan-email\/#SMTP_Simple_Mail_Transfer_Protocol\" title=\"SMTP (Simple Mail Transfer Protocol)\">SMTP (Simple Mail Transfer Protocol)<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/halink.vn\/cac-giao-thuc-goi-va-nhan-email\/#Exchange\" title=\"Exchange\">Exchange<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Giao_thuc_email_la_gi\"><\/span>Giao th\u1ee9c email l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Giao th\u1ee9c email l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c li\u00ean l\u1ea1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp gi\u1eefa hai thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb v\u00e0 email \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chuy\u1ec3n gi\u1eefa ch\u00fang.\u00a0Khi m\u1ed9t email \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chuy\u1ec3n, m\u1ed9t m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 email v\u00e0 hai thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb nh\u1eadn \/ g\u1edfi email s\u1ebd tham gia. M\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 email l\u01b0u tr\u1eef th\u01b0 v\u00e0 cho ph\u00e9p thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb nh\u1eadn truy c\u1eadp v\u00e0 t\u1ea3i xu\u1ed1ng n\u1ebfu c\u1ea7n.\u00a0C\u00f3 b\u1ed1n giao th\u1ee9c email kh\u00e1c nhau.\u00a0C\u00e1c giao th\u1ee9c n\u00e0y kh\u00e1c nhau v\u1ec1 c\u00e1ch ch\u00fang thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i v\u00e0 cho ph\u00e9p ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng truy c\u1eadp v\u00e0o email. <em>&gt;&gt; <a href=\"https:\/\/halink.vn\/email-doanh-nghiep\">Email doanh nghi\u1ec7p<\/a>.<\/em><\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Cac_giao_thuc_goi_va_nhan_email\"><\/span>C\u00e1c giao th\u1ee9c g\u1edfi v\u00e0 nh\u1eadn email<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-2863\" src=\"https:\/\/halink.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/IMAP_w_POP3.width-750.jpg\" alt=\"C\u00e1c giao th\u1ee9c g\u1edfi v\u00e0 nh\u1eadn email\" width=\"750\" height=\"431\" \/><\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"POP3_Post_Office_Protocol_3\"><\/span>POP3 (Post Office Protocol 3)<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t giao th\u1ee9c \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n h\u00f3a, cho ph\u00e9p ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng truy c\u1eadp h\u1ed9p th\u01b0 email c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd tr\u00ean Internet v\u00e0 t\u1ea3i email v\u1ec1 m\u00e1y t\u00ednh c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. Thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a POP3 cho ph\u00e9p ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng email th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i Internet \u0111\u1ec3 truy c\u1eadp email. H\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ecdc email, so\u1ea1n th\u1ea3o email m\u1edbi ho\u1eb7c tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi email khi \u0111ang ngo\u1ea1i tuy\u1ebfn v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u1eedi nh\u1eefng email n\u00e0y khi tr\u1ef1c tuy\u1ebfn tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"IMAP_Internet_Message_Access_Protocol\"><\/span>IMAP (Internet Message Access Protocol)<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t giao th\u1ee9c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 chuy\u1ec3n <a href=\"https:\/\/halink.vn\/email-doanh-nghiep\"><strong>email<\/strong> <\/a>c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng.\u00a0Gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 POP3, n\u00f3 c\u0169ng h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 c\u1ea3 ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 truy c\u1eadp email tr\u1ef1c tuy\u1ebfn v\u00e0 ngo\u1ea1i tuy\u1ebfn.\u00a0Email ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea3i xu\u1ed1ng m\u00e1y c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng khi c\u00f3 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ec3 xem email \u0111\u00f3.\u00a0Ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ea3i email v\u1ec1 m\u00e1y t\u00ednh c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd trong khi v\u1eabn gi\u1eef m\u1ed9t b\u1ea3n sao tr\u00ean m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7.\u00a0C\u00e1c email tr\u00ean m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 l\u00e0 b\u1ea3n sao ch\u00ednh v\u00e0 m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 thay \u0111\u1ed5i tr\u00ean m\u00e1y c\u1ee5c b\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt b\u1edfi nh\u1eefng g\u00ec c\u00f3 tr\u00ean m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7.<\/p>\n<p>IMAP cung c\u1ea5p kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 email \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm email trong m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7.\u00a0\u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y r\u1ea5t h\u1eefu \u00edch v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n t\u1ea3i xu\u1ed1ng c\u00e1c th\u01b0 &#8211; ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m th\u1eddi gian cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng.<\/p>\n<p>Ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o c\u00e1c h\u1ed9p th\u01b0 m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb d\u01b0\u1edbi d\u1ea1ng th\u01b0 m\u1ee5c tr\u00ean m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 v\u00e0 di chuy\u1ec3n th\u01b0 gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c th\u01b0 m\u1ee5c.\u00a0T\u00ednh n\u0103ng n\u00e0y cho ph\u00e9p truy c\u1eadp v\u00e0o c\u00e1c th\u01b0 m\u1ee5c chia s\u1ebb v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng khai.<\/p>\n<p>Gmail l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 email c\u00f3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng giao th\u1ee9c IMAP.\u00a0C\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng email nh\u01b0 Microsoft Outlook c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 truy c\u1eadp nh\u1eefng email n\u00e0y tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp tr\u00ean m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 v\u00e0 m\u00e1y c\u1ee5c b\u1ed9 sau khi t\u1ea3i xu\u1ed1ng.<\/p>\n<p><em>&gt;&gt; D\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd <a href=\"https:\/\/halink.vn\/email-doanh-nghiep\"><strong>Email theo t\u00ean mi\u1ec1n<\/strong><\/a> gi\u00e1 r\u1ebb.<\/em><\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"SMTP_Simple_Mail_Transfer_Protocol\"><\/span>SMTP (Simple Mail Transfer Protocol)<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>SMTP l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t giao th\u1ee9c \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n, d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean v\u0103n b\u1ea3n, ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t khi c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nhau.\u00a0Tuy nhi\u00ean, giao th\u1ee9c SMTP ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 g\u1eedi email.\u00a0Kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c giao th\u1ee9c POP3 v\u00e0 IMAP, SMTP kh\u00f4ng cho ph\u00e9p ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng l\u1ea5y email t\u1eeb m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7.\u00a0\u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng SMTP \u1edf m\u1ed9t m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3.\u00a0\u0110\u1ec3 kh\u1eafc ph\u1ee5c s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1 n\u00e0y, SMTP cung c\u1ea5p m\u1ed9t t\u00ednh n\u0103ng x\u1ebfp h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ee3i c\u00e1c th\u01b0 tr\u00ean m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00e1c th\u01b0 li\u00ean k\u1ebft v\u1edbi h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng nh\u1eadn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1eedi \u0111i.<\/p>\n<p>M\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 ch\u00ednh v\u1edbi SMTP l\u00e0 thi\u1ebfu x\u00e1c th\u1ef1c email ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1eedi.\u00a0SMTP c\u0169ng thi\u1ebfu c\u00e1c t\u00ednh n\u0103ng b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt v\u00e0 do \u0111\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c email spam.<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Exchange\"><\/span>Exchange<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>Exchange l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t giao th\u1ee9c <a href=\"https:\/\/halink.vn\/email-doanh-nghiep\">email c\u00f4ng ty<\/a> c\u1ee7a Microsoft v\u00e0 kh\u00e1 gi\u1ed1ng v\u1edbi giao th\u1ee9c IMAP \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch \u1edf tr\u00ean. Giao th\u1ee9c n\u00e0y cho ph\u00e9p b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 truy c\u1eadp email c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh qua internet t\u1eeb nhi\u1ec1u thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb m\u00e0 c\u00f2n c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c t\u00e1c v\u1ee5, l\u1ecbch v\u00e0 th\u00f4ng tin li\u00ean h\u1ec7 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 email \u0111\u00f3. V\u00ec l\u00fd do n\u00e0y, n\u00f3 \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t h\u1eefu \u00edch \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c c\u00f3 nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean chia s\u1ebb nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i th\u00f4ng tin v\u00e0 c\u1ed9ng t\u00e1c t\u1eeb xa.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Khi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng email c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n nh\u01b0 gmail, hotmail, ho\u1eb7c email doanh nghi\u1ec7p, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn c\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng email \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ecdc v\u00e0 g\u1edfi th\u01b0. Ch\u00fang bao g\u1ed3m s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng webmail, ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m tr\u00ean m\u00e1y t\u00ednh ho\u1eb7c ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m tr\u00ean \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i th\u00f4ng minh. Vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng webmail r\u1ea5t \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n, b\u1ea1n ch\u1ec9 &hellip; <\/p>\n<p class=\"link-more\"><a href=\"https:\/\/halink.vn\/cac-giao-thuc-goi-va-nhan-email\/\" class=\"more-link\">\u0110\u1ecdc ti\u1ebfp<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &#8220;C\u00e1c giao th\u1ee9c g\u1edfi v\u00e0 nh\u1eadn email&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":2863,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[375],"tags":[381,291,326,205,351,305],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/halink.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2862"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/halink.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/halink.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/halink.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/halink.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2862"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/halink.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2862\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2865,"href":"https:\/\/halink.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2862\/revisions\/2865"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/halink.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2863"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/halink.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2862"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/halink.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2862"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/halink.vn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2862"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}